A Comprehensive Guide to Arashiyama: History and Highlights

 

　Table of Contents

1. Overview of Arashiyama
2. History of Arashiyama
3. Recommended Hotels in Arashiyama
4. Highlights of Arashiyama
   
5. Recommended Restaurants in Arashiyama 

Introduction

Arashiyama is a picturesque district located in the western part of Kyoto City, renowned for its stunning natural scenery that changes with each season. Since the Heian period, aristocrats have visited this area to appreciate its natural beauty, and today, it remains one of the most popular tourist destinations in Japan.

Particularly during the cherry blossom season in spring and the autumn foliage season, Arashiyama is bustling with visitors from all over the world.

With its rich natural landscapes and cultural attractions, Arashiyama is a must-visit spot for anyone exploring Kyoto.

1. Overview of Arashiyama 

Arashiyama is a scenic district located in the western part of Kyoto City, famous for its breathtaking natural beauty that changes with the seasons. Since the Heian period, this area has been a favored retreat for aristocrats to enjoy nature’s splendor. Today, it is one of Japan’s most popular tourist destinations. Particularly in spring, when cherry blossoms bloom, and in autumn, when the leaves turn vibrant shades of red and gold, the area attracts countless visitors.

At the heart of Arashiyama stands the iconic Togetsukyo Bridge, a landmark synonymous with the district. The name "Togetsukyo" translates to "Moon Crossing Bridge" and is said to reflect the bridge’s historical prominence as a viewing spot for cherry blossoms and autumn foliage during the Heian period. The current structure was rebuilt in the 1930s and offers a striking contrast against the backdrop of the surrounding mountains, captivating all who visit.

One of Arashiyama’s most famous attractions is the Bamboo Grove Path, where thousands of towering bamboo stalks create an otherworldly landscape. As the wind rustles through the bamboo, the soothing sound enhances the peaceful atmosphere, making it a delightful walking route. Additionally, Arashiyama is home to Tenryu-ji Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This Zen temple features a magnificent garden and historic architecture, offering visitors a serene and enriching experience.

Arashiyama also offers a variety of activities. Near Togetsukyo Bridge, visitors can rent boats and enjoy a leisurely ride on the Katsura River. At the Arashiyama Monkey Park, you can interact with wild Japanese macaques while enjoying panoramic views of Kyoto. The Okochi Sanso Villa, the former residence of famous film actor Denjiro Okochi, invites visitors to explore its meticulously maintained gardens throughout the year. Admission to this villa includes a complimentary matcha tea and wagashi (traditional Japanese sweets).

With its abundant natural beauty and cultural attractions, Arashiyama is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Kyoto. Its harmonious blend of nature and history makes it an unforgettable experience.​

2. History of Arashiyama 

Arashiyama, home to iconic landmarks such as the Togetsukyo Bridge, the Bamboo Grove Path, and Tenryu-ji Temple, is a destination where visitors can enjoy stunning seasonal landscapes. From the Heian period to the present day, it has attracted countless visitors, both domestic and international, making it a beloved tourist spot.

　1. The Heian Period (794–1185) 

image is for illustration purposes. 

During the Heian period, Arashiyama was renowned as a retreat for aristocrats who sought to immerse themselves in the beauty of nature. The area flourished as a residential getaway, particularly celebrated for its cherry blossoms and autumn foliage. The name "Arashiyama" itself originates from this era, inspired by the region’s stunning natural scenery. The Togetsukyo Bridge, also constructed during this time, served as a viewing platform for enjoying these seasonal splendors.

　2. The Kamakura Period (1185–1333) 

image is for illustration purposes. 

In the Kamakura period, the cultural importance of Arashiyama grew significantly. The construction of Tenryu-ji Temple during this time marked a turning point in the area’s history. Built by Ashikaga Takauji to honor the late Emperor Go-Daigo, this Zen temple remains a symbol of Arashiyama and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The temple’s gardens and architecture reflect the profound influence of Zen culture during this period, drawing admiration from countless visitors over the centuries.

　3. The Edo Period (1603–1868) 

Source: National Institute of Japanese Literature Archives

During the Edo period, Arashiyama regained prominence as a destination for cultural figures and artists. Poets and painters were inspired by its natural beauty, and many works of art depicting Arashiyama were created during this era. The region’s scenic landscapes were also featured in Edo-period guidebooks and maps, further solidifying its status as a dream destination for travelers of the time.

　4. The Modern Era (1868–1945) 

Source: Japan Archives

In the modern era, Arashiyama firmly established itself as a prominent tourist destination. Beginning in the early Showa period, the area saw an increase in visitors, contributing to local economic development. The Togetsukyo Bridge was reconstructed in the 1930s, ensuring the preservation of the area’s traditional appearance. Additionally, the establishment of the Arashiyama Monkey Park offered visitors a unique opportunity to interact with wild Japanese macaques, becoming a popular attraction in its own right.

　5. The Contemporary Era (1945–Present) 

Today, Arashiyama continues to welcome numerous visitors, drawn by its beautiful natural landscapes throughout the seasons. Springtime cherry blossoms and autumn foliage remain major highlights, attracting large crowds. Unique attractions such as the Bamboo Grove Path and Okochi Sanso Villa showcase Arashiyama’s harmonious blend of history and nature. Improved infrastructure and convenient access have made it easier for visitors to enjoy this enchanting area, solidifying Arashiyama’s reputation as one of Japan’s most cherished tourist destinations.

3. Recommended Hotels in Arashiyama 

 MUNI KYOTO by 温故知新 : A Modern Kyoto Small Luxury Hotel 

Located quietly beside the iconic Togetsukyo Bridge in Arashiyama, MUNI KYOTO by 温故知新 is a refined luxury hotel that combines Japan’s traditional aesthetics with modern design. This harmonious blend offers a unique and unforgettable stay experience, deeply connected to the rich natural beauty of Arashiyama.

＞Reserve Your Stay

 

　1. A Unique and Picturesque Setting 

Situated in a prime location directly in front of Togetsukyo Bridge, a symbol of Arashiyama, the hotel provides breathtaking views of the seasonal natural beauty surrounding the area.

Simply gazing out from your window immerses you in nature’s artwork. Rooms with terraces allow guests to enjoy the serene silence of the morning or the magical hues of the evening, accompanied by the gentle murmur of the Katsura River and the whispering winds—moments that leave a lasting impression of tranquility.

 

　2. Sophisticated Guest Rooms 

The hotel features 21 rooms, each designed to harmonize with the grandeur of Arashiyama’s natural landscape. The decor emphasizes comfort and the beauty of “space and balance,” blending Eastern and Western influences and seamlessly fusing tradition with modernity. The use of natural materials and minimalist elegance creates a warm and inviting ambiance.

All rooms are equipped with large windows or balconies, offering sweeping views of Arashiyama’s natural beauty and the hotel’s stunning gardens. The soothing sound of the river enhances the sense of openness and privacy, creating a luxurious and peaceful retreat.

 

　3. Exceptional French Cuisine 

🄫Jordan SAPALLY

The hotel features two French restaurants curated by world-renowned chef Alain Ducasse, offering guests an extraordinary culinary experience.

1. MUNI ALAIN DUCASSE

At "MUNI ALAIN DUCASSE," a Michelin one-star restaurant, you can enjoy exquisite French cuisine that showcases the seasonal ingredients of Kyoto during dinner. The course menus incorporate locally sourced vegetables and fresh seafood from the Sea of Japan, with each dish presented like a refined work of art.

2. MUNI LA TERRASSE

🄫Jordan SAPALLY

"MUNI LA TERRASSE" is a casual restaurant located in an ideal spot overlooking the scenic Katsura River, perfect for various occasions from breakfast to lunch and afternoon tea. The breakfast menu features healthy and flavorful dishes made with fresh, locally sourced ingredients, while the freshly baked croissants and brioche are truly exceptional. During lunchtime, guests can enjoy light dishes and seasonal specialties, making it an excellent place to take a break in between sightseeing.

 

　4. Thoughtfully Designed Facilities 

The hotel’s facilities are meticulously crafted to provide a truly special stay for each guest.

The MUNI SPA offers treatments inspired by the blessings of Kyoto’s natural surroundings. Using local ingredients such as yuzu, Kitayama cedar, and tea seed oil, the custom aromatherapy oils are designed to balance the mind and body, delivering a deep sense of relaxation. Guests can enjoy private treatment rooms for a personalized and indulgent spa experience.

 

 

　5. A Variety of Unique Experiences 

MUNI KYOTO offers a range of unique programs designed to create unforgettable memories while immersing guests in Kyoto’s traditional culture and natural beauty. These programs are developed in collaboration with local businesses and artisans, ensuring authentic, community-based experiences.

1. Aerial Tours
Enjoy a helicopter flight offering stunning aerial views of landmarks such as Arashiyama, Togetsukyo Bridge, and Kinkaku-ji. The experience is particularly magical at sunset when the golden hues of the sun bathe Kyoto’s cityscape in a warm glow.

2. Japanese Sweets and Matcha Experience
Guests can learn the art of making traditional Japanese sweets from skilled artisans, followed by enjoying their creations paired with matcha. This popular program offers a deep dive into Kyoto’s cultural and aesthetic heritage.

3. Other Kyoto Experiences
Additional activities include ikebana (flower arrangement) workshops and exclusive early morning visits to the UNESCO World Heritage Site Tenryu-ji Temple, providing opportunities to explore Kyoto’s rich cultural traditions.

 

 ■ Access Information for MUNI KYOTO by 温故知新

• Official website： https://muni.by-onko-chishin.com/en/
  
• Access： A 12-minute walk from JR Sagano Line (Sanin Line) Saga-Arashiyama Station
  
• Address： 3 Saganomiyanomotocho, Ukyo Ward, Kyoto, Japan
  
• Google Maps： https://maps.app.goo.gl/BsQM93Fm5qvQCA9W9

4. Highlights of Arashiyama 

Arashiyama is home to numerous attractions where history and beauty seamlessly come together. Below are some of its major highlights, described in detail.

　■ Togetsukyo Bridge 

Togetsukyo Bridge is the iconic landmark of Arashiyama, spanning the scenic Katsura River. The name “Togetsukyo” translates to “Moon Crossing Bridge,” and it has been cherished as a famous spot for viewing cherry blossoms and autumn foliage since the Heian period. The current bridge was reconstructed in the 1930s and offers spectacular views of seasonal landscapes, including cherry blossoms in spring, vibrant autumn leaves, and snow-covered scenery in winter. Its evening illuminations create a magical atmosphere, making it a popular destination for visitors.

＞＞Learn more about Togetsu-kyo Bridge here

　■ Bamboo Grove Path 

The Bamboo Grove Path in Arashiyama is a mesmerizing walkway lined with thousands of towering bamboo stalks. Located within Arashiyama Park, the grove is renowned for its serene atmosphere, where the gentle rustling of bamboo leaves creates a natural symphony. Walking through the bamboo forest feels like stepping into another world, offering a unique and otherworldly experience. It’s also a highly popular spot for photography, attracting many visitors eager to capture its ethereal beauty.

＞＞Learn more about the Bamboo Grove here

　■ Tenryu-ji Temple 

Tenryu-ji Temple, situated in the heart of Arashiyama, is a Zen temple established in 1339 by Ashikaga Takauji to honor Emperor Go-Daigo. The temple is renowned for its stunning Sogenchi Garden, a traditional stroll garden designed around a central pond. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers breathtaking seasonal beauty, from cherry blossoms in spring to vibrant autumn foliage. Its historical architecture and cultural significance make it a must-visit attraction.

＞＞Learn more about Tenryu-ji Temple here

　■ Arashiyama Monkey Park 

Located on a mountainside in Arashiyama, the Arashiyama Monkey Park offers a unique opportunity to interact with wild Japanese macaques. Visitors can hike up the trail to the mountaintop, where approximately 120 monkeys roam freely. Guests can feed the monkeys or observe them in their natural habitat while enjoying panoramic views of Kyoto from the summit. The hike itself adds a touch of adventure to the experience.

　■ Okochi Sanso Villa 

The Okochi Sanso Villa, once the private residence of Japanese film actor Denjiro Okochi, is a beautifully maintained Japanese garden open to the public. Built in the 1930s, the villa’s gardens showcase seasonal flowers and tranquil landscapes, providing a serene escape for visitors. Admission includes matcha and traditional Japanese sweets, allowing guests to relax and savor the view while immersing themselves in the garden’s peaceful ambiance.

　■ Arashiyama Sightseeing Boat Tour 

The Arashiyama Sightseeing Boat Tour offers a leisurely way to explore the beauty of Arashiyama from the Katsura River. Particularly popular during the cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons, the boat tour allows visitors to enjoy stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Guided tours provide fascinating insights into Arashiyama’s history and nature, making it an enriching and memorable activity.

Arashiyama is a captivating destination where history and nature intertwine to offer diverse experiences. Each attraction holds a unique charm, ensuring that every visit to Arashiyama brings new discoveries and unforgettable memories.

5. Recommended Restaurants in Arashiyama 

　■ Saga Tofu Ine 

Source: Official Website of Saga Tofu Ine

Saga Tofu Ine is a renowned restaurant offering a variety of homemade tofu dishes, such as yudofu (tofu in hot broth), yuba (tofu skin), and hiromasu (ganmodoki or tofu fritters). Made using domestically sourced soybeans, their tofu combines traditional techniques with modern equipment to create a truly exceptional flavor. Their most popular menu item, the Saga Gozen, features a luxurious set of yudofu, freshly made yuba, and homemade sesame tofu. Conveniently located just a one-minute walk from Keifuku Electric Railroad Arashiyama Station, the restaurant is situated right in front of the main gate of Tenryu-ji Temple, making it an ideal spot to stop during your Arashiyama sightseeing.

　■ Arashiyama Yoshimura 

Source: Official Website of Arashiyama Yoshimura

Arashiyama Yoshimura specializes in authentic soba made from domestically sourced buckwheat, ground with a stone mill and hand-crafted by skilled artisans. Located along the river with a view of Togetsukyo Bridge and the Katsura River, the restaurant offers diners a chance to enjoy the breathtaking scenery of Arashiyama while savoring their meal. Popular menu items include zaru soba, tororo soba, and sansai soba, along with unique offerings like buckwheat salad and soba tea ice cream. The restaurant is housed in the former residence of Meiji-era painter Kawamura Manshu, allowing visitors to dine in a historic and atmospheric setting.。

　■ eX cafe 京都嵐山本店 

Source: Official Website of eX cafe Kyoto Arashiyama Main Branch 

eX cafe Kyoto Arashiyama Main Branch is a stylish café that blends traditional Japanese architecture with modern art. The café is set in a renovated traditional Japanese house with a beautiful garden. The menu features unique dishes like matcha soba carbonara for lunch, and their signature “Grilled Dango Set,” which allows guests to grill their own rice dumplings over a small charcoal brazier, is a must-try for an Instagram-worthy experience. Located just a one-minute walk from Keifuku Electric Railroad Arashiyama Station, it’s an excellent spot for a relaxing break during your exploration of Arashiyama.

　■ Unagiya Hirokawa 

Source: Official Website of Unagiya Hirokawa

Established in 1967, Unagiya Hirokawa is a traditional eel restaurant serving Edo-style grilled unagi. Using high-quality domestically sourced eels raised in well water, they are grilled to perfection over Kishu Binchotan charcoal, creating a flavorful and tender dish. The restaurant’s interior is traditionally Japanese, offering views of a beautiful garden and the Arashiyama mountains. For a truly special dining experience, the restaurant operates on a reservation-only basis and is located just a three-minute walk from Keifuku Electric Railroad Arashiyama Station.。

　■ Arashiyama Udon Ozuru 

Arashiyama Udon Ozuru is a cozy udon restaurant known for its handmade noodles made with premium "Sanuki Premium" wheat flour from Kagawa Prefecture. The menu features Kyoto-inspired dishes such as Yuba Tama Udon and Duck & Kujo Scallion Udon. The interior is designed in a traditional Japanese style, providing a relaxed atmosphere suitable for families and groups. Located a three-minute walk from Keifuku Electric Railroad Arashiyama Station, it’s a convenient place to stop during your sightseeing adventures.

　■ Gyatei 

Source: Official Website of Saryo Hasso

Gyatei offers a delightful selection of Kyoto-style obanzai dishes. Their signature Gyatei Gozen, featuring 12 small plates of seasonal and locally sourced ingredients, is especially popular. The restaurant focuses on using Kyoto vegetables and other fresh local produce, crafting healthy and refined flavors that highlight the delicate balance of dashi. Visitors can enjoy their meal while taking in the stunning views of Arashiyama, making it a favorite spot for tourists.

 Final Thoughts 

Arashiyama is a must-visit destination in Kyoto, offering not only stunning natural landscapes but also a rich historical backdrop. The scenery changes with the seasons, providing new discoveries and inspiration on every visit. From cherry blossoms in spring, lush greenery in summer, vibrant foliage in autumn, to serene snow-covered landscapes in winter, each season brings its own unique charm.

With its harmonious blend of history, nature, and gourmet dining, Arashiyama stands out as a truly special place. Compared to other tourist destinations in Kyoto, it offers a richer and more diverse experience that makes visitors want to return again and again. Immerse yourself in the beauty and flavors of Arashiyama, and enjoy a memorable journey.