What is Kagoshima Prefecture?

Kagoshima Prefecture, located in the southwestern part of Japan, is a region that combines rich nature, unique culture, and vibrant history. Kagoshima is known for the majestic volcanic activity of Sakurajima and the spectacular natural scenery of the Kirishima Mountain Range, offering beautiful scenery throughout the four seasons. In addition, natural heritage sites registered as World Natural Heritage sites, such as Yakushima's virgin forests and Jomon cedars, are also one of Kagoshima's attractions. These natural environments provide ideal locations for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and hot spring bathing.

The culture of Kagoshima Prefecture also attracts many people who visit this area. Traditional crafts such as Satsuma Kiriko and Satsuma ware, as well as historic castle ruins and samurai residences, still maintain their beauty without fading. In addition, Kagoshima Prefecture is also known as the "Land of Satsuma," and historical events from the end of the Edo period to the Meiji Restoration are recorded in many cultural properties and memorial museums, allowing you to deeply experience Japanese history. 

Food culture is also one of Kagoshima Prefecture's major attractions. Kurobuta pork, fish cakes, and the sake and shochu produced by Kagoshima Prefecture provide unforgettable flavors for visitors. Kagoshima Prefecture also has a thriving agricultural industry that takes advantage of its warm climate, and has an abundance of fresh vegetables and fruits.

3 carefully selected tourist destinations in Kagoshima Prefecture

1. Kirishima Shrine

● The charm of Kirishima Shrine

Kirishima Shrine, surrounded by the mystical Kirishima mountain range, stands in a location where the natural beauty of all four seasons is prominent. The shrine, also considered the land of the Heavenly Grandchild's descent, is deeply rooted in Japanese mythology, with legends of deities and heroes such as Emperor Jimmu and Ninigi-no-Mikoto alive within its precincts. Its architecture, including the main hall designated as an important cultural property, allows visitors to appreciate traditional Japanese aesthetics.

Additionally, as a shrine known for bestowing blessings for health, matchmaking, and prosperity in business, it provides hope and comfort to many who visit. A visit to Kirishima Shrine is not just about enjoying beautiful scenery but also about experiencing Japanese mythology, history, and culture, offering a precious opportunity to reflect quietly in a sacred atmosphere.

● History of Kirishima Shrine

The history of Kirishima Shrine dates back to before the Common Era, holding a significant place in Japanese mythology and history. The shrine, which worships Ninigi-no-Mikoto from Japanese mythology, represents the sacredness of the Heavenly Grandchild's descent. It has been revered by numerous emperors and warriors throughout history, including Emperor Jimmu during his eastern expedition.

The shrine has also been rebuilt several times after suffering from volcanic activities, each time being restored through the power of faith, serving as a pillar of support for people through its long history intertwined with natural disasters.

● Access to Kirishima Shrine

• Access to Kirishima Shrine:
• Address: Kirishima City, Kagoshima Prefecture, Kirishima Taguchi
• Website: Kirishima Shrine Official Site
• Google Maps Link: Kirishima Shrine
• By bus: Take a bus from Kagoshima Chuo Station to Kirishima Shrine, get off at the last stop.
• By car: About 50 minutes from Kagoshima Chuo Station, about 1 hour 20 minutes from Miyazaki Airport.

3. Yakushima

● Charm of Yakushima

Yakushima, a World Heritage island, boasts grand natural landscapes and a deep history. The island's greatest charm lies in its unique natural environment, cultivated over thousands of years. The Jomon Cedar, a symbol of Yakushima, deeply moves those who visit. The island is also home to mystical mossy forests and crystal-clear waterfalls, creating natural artwork at every turn.

Numerous trekking and hiking trails are available for all levels of adventurers, allowing for enjoyment of nature at one's own pace. At night, the sky expands with stars, offering a unique experience of observing the Milky Way and constellations in the quiet of Yakushima. Thus, Yakushima is loved by many tourists for its beauty and mystique.

● History of Yakushima

People have inhabited Yakushima since the Jomon period, living amidst its rich natural environment since ancient times. Yakushima has played a crucial role in Japan's ancient history, with many legends and historical events recorded on the island.

The existence of Yakusugi cedars symbolizes the island's natural and cultural heritage. These ancient trees have lived for thousands of years, growing amidst Yakushima's harsh natural environment. The forests of Yakusugi have been important places of nature worship since ancient times, withpeople paying deep respect to these ancient trees and learning to live in harmony with nature.

Furthermore, during the Edo period, Yakushima became a territory of the Satsuma Domain, and logging of Yakusugi was carried out. However, restrictions on logging were established early on to protect these valuable resources, indicating the islanders' commitment to preserving their natural environment and sustainable use.

The registration of Yakushima as a UNESCO World Natural Heritage site in 1993 recognized the global significance of the island's natural environment, marking a new step in the history and conservation of Yakushima. This recognition has led to enhanced protection and research on the island, making Yakushima an internationally renowned natural heritage site.

● Access to Yakushima:

• • Address: Kumage District, Yakushima Town, Kagoshima Prefecture
  • Website: Yakushima Tourism Information Site
  • Google Maps Link: Yakushima
  • By ferry: Ferries operate from Kagoshima Port to Yakushima, taking about 4 hours.
  • By plane: Direct flights are available from Kagoshima Airport to Yakushima Airport, with a flight time of about 35 minutes.