Selected Historical Tourist Sites in Saitama Prefecture

🕓 2023/1/10
#観光地

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What is Saitama Prefecture?

Saitama Prefecture is a location characterized by a balance of beautiful natural environments and lively urban life. Despite being easily accessible from the center of Tokyo, the region's biggest attraction is its beautiful natural scenery.

Known as a historic stage, Kawagoe City, often referred to as "Little Edo," still maintains its old-fashioned cityscape, allowing visitors to experience its history and tradition. Regularly held festivals and events also provide an opportunity to deepen understanding of its culture.

In addition, in urban areas such as Kawaguchi City and Saitama City, urban life and a rich art and culture scene are in exquisite harmony. Saitama City, the prefectural capital, boasts large shopping malls and sports facilities, allowing for a variety of entertainment options.

For nature enthusiasts, the Oku-Chichibu and Chichibu regions are hidden gems. By exploring the pilgrimage of the Chichibu Thirty-Four Sacred Kannon Temples and the beautiful flower-filled hiking trails, visitors can fully enjoy the rich natural environment.

 



Three Selected Tourist Destinations in Saitama Prefecture

1. Mitsumine Shrine

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● Attractions

Mitsumine Shrine is known as one of the most famous power spots in the Kanto region, attracting many tourists and worshippers. The most renowned feature is the 'Kamiiso Torii,' which offers a divine atmosphere amidst breathtaking views facing the Pacific Ocean.

The shrine is surrounded by natural beauty in every season: cherry blossoms and irises in spring, fresh greenery in summer, and colorful autumn leaves. The winter snowscape also offers a mystical beauty.

Various events are held throughout the year, such as New Year's visits, cherry blossom viewing in spring, Kagura (sacred dance) in summer, and autumn rituals. There are also dining options and souvenir shops around the shrine, offering local specialties and original goods.

● History

The history of Mitsumine Shrine dates back to the mythological era, associated with Yamato Takeru No Mikoto, who appears in the "Kojiki." He is said to have enshrined Izanagi-no-Mikoto and Izanami-no-Mikoto here during his conquest of the eastern countries.

"Mitsumine" refers to three mountains: Mt. Kumotori, Mt. Shiraiwa, and Mt. Myoho. In the medieval period, it developed as a Nikko ascetic training ground but declined due to conflicts between the Ashikaga and Nitta families during the Warring States period. It was rebuilt in the 1500s by Tsukimi Michitada, earning the title of Daigongen and becoming the head temple of the Shogo-in sect Tendai training in Kanto.

In the Edo period, a wolf known as 'Oinu-sama' was revered as a divine messenger. After the Meiji Restoration, with the Shinto and Buddhism separation policy, it was officially named Mitsumine Shrine, and it gained fame with the visit of Chichibu no Miya in the late Taisho period.

● Access

  • Official Website: Mitsumine Shrine Official Website
  • Address: 298-1 Mitsumine, Yokoze, Chichibu District, Saitama Prefecture 369-1902
  • Bus from Seibu-Chichibu Station on the Seibu Chichibu Line: About 80 minutes (Adult fare: 950 yen)
  • Bus from Menuma Station on the Chichibu Railway: About 55 minutes (Adult fare: 690 yen)
  • By car: About 2 hours from Tokyo direction, and about 2.5 hours from Yamanashi direction via National Route 140. Parking at Mitsumine Shrine is charged.
  • Google Maps Link: Mitsumine Shrine

 

 

 

2. Streets of Kawagoe

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● Attractions

The main attraction of Kawagoe is its old town atmosphere. The 'Kura-zukuri' streetscapes, dating back to the Edo period, are a symbol of Kawagoe, taking visitors on a journey through time. This unique fire-resistant architectural style developed during times of frequent fires by wealthy merchants. The black-painted earthen walls and robust wooden buildings evoke a sense of history.

Kashiya Yokocho (Candy Alley) lines traditional Japanese confectionery shops, offering a taste of old Japan. Visitors can enjoy a variety of sweets and local flavors. Seasonal festivals and events in Kawagoe convey the essence of traditional Japanese culture.

● History

The history of Kawagoe dates back to the early Edo period as a prosperous castle town. As a distribution center for goods from Edo, it flourished, retaining many cultural and architectural styles from Edo, hence being known as 'Little Edo.'

The Toki no Kane (Bell of Time) is a symbol of Kawagoe, its chimes marking time for the citizens. It has been rebuilt several times after various fires, symbolizing the city's history. The former National Bank of Eighty-Five, built in the Taisho 7 year, is a Western-style building reflecting a fusion of Western and Japanese cultures.

These historical buildings narrate the developmental history of Kawagoe and continue to impart the atmosphere of the past to modern-day visitors. Kawagoe, with its preserved historical structures, is a valuable place that conveys the lifestyle and culture of the Edo period to us today.

● Access

 

 

 

3. Shingashi River

6d090849b2836eed0978de527ce118e096c7ece2 (1)● Attractions

Shingashi River is known as an urban oasis filled with natural beauty and tranquility. In spring, cherry blossoms along the river provide a spectacular view. This cherry blossom spot is also selected as one of the "Top 100 Cherry Blossom Viewing Sites." In autumn, the fall foliage reflecting on the river surface creates a magical atmosphere.

The riverbanks are home to many birds and aquatic life, making it an ideal spot for nature observation. With well-maintained walking and cycling paths, it is perfect for exercise and relaxation.

● History

The history of Shingashi River is ancient, serving as a crucial route for water transport between the Tone River and Edo during the Edo period. It was also used for irrigation, significantly contributing to the agricultural development of the surrounding areas. In the post-war high-growth period, it played an important role as an industrial water source.

Recently, various initiatives have been undertaken to preserve the rich natural environment and maintain biodiversity. These conservation efforts are supported by local residents and nature enthusiasts, playing a crucial role in passing the river's ecosystem to future generations.

● Access

    • Google Maps Link: Shingashi River
    • Official Website: Shingashi River Official Information
    • By Train: About 15 minutes by bus from Kawagoe Station, served by JR Kawagoe Line, Tobu Tojo Line, and Seibu Shinjuku Line. From Tobu Tojo Line's Shingashi Station, it is about a 20-minute walk along the river path.
    • By Car: Accessible via National Routes 16 and 254 from the Kanto region.