🕓 2023/4/12
#グルメ
About gourmet food in Kanagawa Prefecture
Kanagawa Prefecture's gourmet cuisine is characterized by a variety of dishes born from its rich natural environment and historical background. Kanagawa Prefecture takes advantage of its geographical advantage of being surrounded by the sea, allowing you to enjoy an abundance of seafood. In particular, the Shonan area and Yokosuka are rich in dishes made with fresh seafood. In addition, in tourist destinations such as Yokohama and Kamakura, historical food culture has been passed down to the present day, attracting many tourists.
The modern gourmet scene in Kanagawa Prefecture is attractive because it allows you to enjoy a diverse food culture that combines tradition and innovation. Yokohama Chinatown is known as one of the largest Chinatowns in Japan, where you can enjoy authentic Chinese cuisine and enjoy the exotic atmosphere of the cityscape.
On the other hand, interest in "local food" that utilizes local ingredients is also increasing. For example, shirasu bowl in the Shonan area is a popular dish that uses fresh whitebait caught in the morning. In addition, Yokosuka's naval curry is a curry based on the recipe of the former Japanese Navy, and is widely known among tourists. Furthermore, Yokohama Iekei Ramen is a popular ramen style nationwide, featuring a rich pork bone soy sauce soup and chewy medium-thick noodles.
3 carefully selected gourmet foods in Kanagawa Prefecture
1. Shirasu bowl
● The charm of shirasudon
Shirasu-don, which can be enjoyed in the Shonan area, is appealing for its freshness and unique flavor. Especially in Enoshima and Kamakura, rice bowls made with whitebait shipped directly from local fishing ports are popular. The most appealing thing about shirasudon is its freshness. In the Shonan area, raw whitebait caught in the morning is immediately transported to local eateries and restaurants and served the same day. Raw shirasu is characterized by its plump texture and subtle sweetness, and the fresher it is, the more its flavor stands out.
Not only the taste but also the location is special. For example, at ``Uomitei'' and ``Enoshima-tei'' in Enoshima, you can enjoy your meal while looking out at the spectacular view of Sagami Bay from the terrace seats. On clear days, you can even see Mt. Fuji across the ocean, making dining an even more special experience. Whitebait fishing in the Shonan area uses a fishing method called one-boat fishing, which allows the whitebait to be caught quickly before it gets damaged. This ensures that the freshest whitebait is available on the market. Local fishermen are very particular about the quality of their shirasu, and their efforts bear fruit in delicious shirasu bowls.
● History of Shirasu-don
It is rooted in Sagami Bay's rich fishing resources and deep cultural background. Sagami Bay, where whitebait fishing has been carried out since the late Edo period, is known as one of the three deep bays in Japan, and the abundance of nutrients accumulated on the sea floor makes it a good fishing ground for many fish. Especially in the 1980s, local fishermen established a style of processing whitebait and selling it directly, and ``Shonan whitebait'' became popular as a local specialty. The Kanagawa Prefecture Shirasu Boat Seine Fishery Liaison Council (commonly known as the Shirasu Council), which was established during this period, promoted quality improvement and branding.
The spread of shirasu bowl has progressed along with the development of shirasu fishing. On the coast of Sagami Bay, whitebait fishing is carried out from March to December, and fresh whitebait is available in each season on the market: ``spring whitebait'' in spring, ``summer whitebait'' in summer, and ``autumn whitebait'' in autumn. Masu. For this reason, restaurants in the Shonan area now offer shirasu bowls made with fresh shirasu.
● If you want to eat shirasu bowl, this is the place! !
- Restaurant Name : Tobiccho main store
- Attractions :
Enoshima's famous Shirasu Wholesaler Tobiccho Honten is a popular restaurant known for serving fresh whitebait dishes. It is so loved by so many people that it is worth waiting in line to visit. In particular, the ``Shirasu and Sakura Shrimp Soy Sauce Pickled Rice Bowl'' is one of this restaurant's recommended menus.
This bowl uses fresh whitebait caught that morning, and its transparency and luster whet your appetite. In addition to the fresh whitebait without any bitterness, the fragrant sakura shrimp marinated in soy sauce are a perfect match, and the addition of eggs allows you to enjoy a variety of flavors. Adding egg to the dish also makes it more mellow and enjoyable, even for those who don't like the unique scent of whitebait. You can also pair it with kettle-fried whitebait, and enjoy the exquisite harmony of fluffy whitebait and plump sakura shrimp. - Access : Approximately 12 minutes walk from Odakyu Enoshima Line “Katase Enoshima Station”
- Address : 1-6-7 Enoshima, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa Prefecture7
- google map:https://maps.app.goo.gl/nnKQRLrdrW7uPx116
2. Yokosuka Gunkan Curry
● Charm of Yokosuka Gunkan Curry
This curry originates from the food culture of the former Japanese Navy, and has been restored based on recipes from the ``Navy Kappo Techniques Reference Book'' published in the late Meiji period. Yokosuka City declared itself a ``Curry City'' in 1999, and ever since then, Yokosuka Naval Curry has become widely popular as a symbol of regional revitalization. It lies in the faithful reproduction of its history and recipes. In the Navy at the time, curry was served with salad and milk to ensure nutritional balance. Carrying on this tradition, many stores today offer similar styles.
Yokosuka also offers a variety of curry menus for tourists. For example, at Yokosuka Naval Curry Honpo, unique curries named after warships such as "Shimafu Curry" and "Tenryu Curry" are popular. These curries are made with creative ingredients and toppings, making them visually appealing.
● History of Yokosuka Warship Curry
Yokosuka is a city that has been with the navy, and behind this is the roots of Japanese curry and rice. In the late Meiji period, curry was introduced into the military rations of the navy in order to prevent a disease called beriberi. It began when naval surgeon Kanehiro Takagi served rice with curry thickened with flour, based on the British Navy's curry-style stew. This menu was nutritionally balanced and effective in preventing beriberi.
In 1999, Yokosuka City declared itself a ``Curry City,'' and restored ``Yokosuka Naval Curry'' to revitalize the area. This curry is based on a recipe from the ``Navy Kappo Jutsu Reference Book'' published in 1908. Ingredients include beef, chicken, potatoes, carrots, and onions, and the roux made from curry powder and wheat flour is slowly simmered. Another feature is that the set always comes with salad and milk.
● If you want to eat Yokosuka Gunkan Curry, this is the place! !
- Restaurant Name:Yokosuka Naval Curry Honpo
- Attractions:
Yokosuka Navy Curry Honpo is the flagship store you should visit to enjoy Yokosuka's specialty, Yokosuka Navy Curry. This restaurant was established after Yokosuka was declared a ``curry town,'' and its interior design is reminiscent of a ship's dining room. When you step inside, you will feel as if you have traveled back in time to the Meiji era navy.
The curry at this restaurant is a reproduction of the curry stew served by the navy during the Meiji era. According to Mr. Yokoo, a staff member, the Navy recipe at the time called for ``cutting the ingredients into small pieces,'' and this was an idea to increase thermal efficiency. According to this method, the ingredients are cut into small pieces, prepared separately from the roux so that they cook easily, and then served together at the end. Made with vegetables and fruits, this dish has a spicy yet elegant sweetness. - Address : 2nd floor, YY Port Yokosuka, 1-11-8 Wakamatsucho, Yokosuka City
- Access : 3 minutes walk from Yokosuka Chuo Station
- google map : https://maps.app.goo.gl/wgXVE8cNbsPjdwBy7
3. Yokohama Iekei Ramen
● Charm of Yokohama Iekei Ramen
Iekei Ramen was born in 1974 at "Yoshimura-ya" and has become a representative ramen style of Yokohama. This ramen is characterized by its broth based on pork bones and chicken, enhanced with soy sauce and chicken oil (chiyu), creating a rich and flavorful taste. The thickness of the broth and the texture of the noodles are also key attractions of Iekei Ramen. The noodles are medium-thick and chewy, making them perfect for absorbing the robust flavors of the broth. Typical toppings include spinach, roasted pork (chashu), and seaweed, which complement the soup and noodles beautifully.
Eating Iekei Ramen in Yokohama, its birthplace, has a special significance. The area boasts numerous famous ramen shops, each offering its unique take on Iekei Ramen. For instance, "Yoshimura-ya" is known as the original Iekei Ramen shop, and its rich broth and firm noodles are particularly popular. Another notable shop is "Sugita-ya," the first direct descendant of Yoshimura-ya, established in 1999 by Susumu Tsumura, who trained at Yoshimura-ya. Sugita-ya is beloved by many for its authentic Iekei Ramen, made by a master who endured rigorous training under Yoshimura.
● History of Yokohama Iekei Ramen
The history of Yokohama Iekei Ramen begins with the founding of "Yoshimura-ya" by Minoru Yoshimura in 1974. This shop is considered the birthplace of Iekei Ramen, characterized by its thick pork and soy sauce-based broth and medium-thick noodles.
Training at Yoshimura-ya is known to be extremely demanding. In 1999, TV Tokyo aired a program titled "Yokohama Iekei Ramen Yoshimura-ya: 180 Days of Hellish Training," showcasing the harshness of the training. Trainees endure long hours from early morning to late at night, strict hygiene practices, and meticulous instructions on making noodles and broth. Only after completing this rigorous training are they permitted to open their own shops.
Following the success of Yoshimura-ya, many trainees and their trainees have opened their own ramen shops, resulting in the proliferation of Iekei Ramen shops with names ending in "ya." This expansion has spread Iekei Ramen not only throughout Yokohama and Kanagawa Prefecture but across Japan. From the 1980s to the 1990s, other famous shops like "Rokkaku-ya" and "Honmoku-ya" emerged, further boosting the popularity of Iekei Ramen.
In the 2000s, chain stores known as "capital-based" or "factory-based" Iekei Ramen shops appeared, spreading the ramen style nationwide. This widespread presence has solidified Iekei Ramen as a beloved genre of ramen throughout Japan.
● Where to Eat Yokohama Iekei Ramen
- Restaurant Name : Iekei Headquarters Yoshimura-ya
- Attractions:
Yoshimura-ya is known as the originator of Yokohama Iekei Ramen, founded in 1974. The ramen created by founder Minoru Yoshimura features a rich pork and soy sauce broth with chewy, medium-thick noodles. The broth is enriched with chicken oil (chiyu), adding depth and a smoky flavor.
Yoshimura-ya's ramen is customizable to suit individual preferences, with options to adjust the broth's richness, noodle firmness, and oil amount. This flexibility has earned wide support among ramen enthusiasts. Standard toppings include spinach, chashu, and seaweed, enhancing the overall flavor.
Yoshimura-ya is also known for its strict training regimen, producing many successful ramen shop owners who have spread the Iekei Ramen style nationwide, ensuring the continued legacy of Yoshimura-ya's authentic flavor. - Access : 5-minute walk from JR Yokohama Station
- Address : 1-6-4 Okano, Nishi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan4
- Google Maps:https://maps.app.goo.gl/SaPNrwxjVXNXp1Su5